Diet Chart For Healthy liver
Last Updated: Nov 20, 2024
About
Liver has to perform multiple metabolic functions in the human body. With exposure to environmental toxins, toxic body care products and processed foods, One of the main ways that the body rids itself of toxins is through the liver. Liver itself has to get detoxified to avoid the oxidative stress of the chemicals. In accordance to that diet rich in anti-oxidants, phytochemicals is preferred. Now a days fatty liver is the common issue, Two known causes of fatty liver disease are an excess consumption of alcohol and a prolonged diet containing foods with a high proportion of calories coming from lipids. For the patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with pure steatosis and no evidence of inflammation, a gradual weight loss is often the only recommendation. In more serious cases, medications that decrease insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, and those that induce weight loss have been shown to improve liver function.
If you have high cholesterol, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, abdominal obesity or diabetes youâre at a higher risk of developing liver disease, so itâs even more important for you to eat wisely and manage these conditions. If youâve been diagnosed with liver disease, you may need to manage your protein, salt and fluid intake too â seek advice from your doctor or dietitian. Avoid high calorie-meals, saturated fat, refined carbohydrates (such as white bread, white rice and regular pasta) and sugars. Donât eat raw or undercooked shellfish. For a well-adjusted diet, eat fiber, which you can obtain from fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grain breads, rice and cereals. Also eat meat (but limit the amount of red meat), dairy (low-fat milk and small amounts of cheese) and fats (the âgoodâ fats that are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated such as vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, and fish). Hydration is essential, so drink a lot of water.
Diet Chart
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Utappam 2+ 1 tbs green chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup boilled channa |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ Soya chunk curry1/2 cup+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup+ small cup low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit( Include different colored fruits. Don't stick with particular one. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Brocken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Mix veg Poha 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 Portion fruit( Include different colored fruits. Don't stick with particular one. |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 3 Chappati+ 1/2 cup cluster beans subji+ Fish curry(100g fish) 1/2 cup. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup tea+ + 2 biscuits ( Nutrichoice or Digestiva or Oatmeal.) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti / chappathi+Ridge guard subji 1/2 cup. |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Vegetable Oats Upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | plane Yoghurt with raw vegetables / grilled vegetables -1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1/2 cup rice + 2 medium chappati+1/2 cup Kidney beans curry+ Snake guard subji 1/2 cup. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup boilled channa+ light tea 1 cup. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti/ chapati+ 1/2 cup mix veg curry |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 2 Slice brown.+1 slice low fat cheese+1Boiled egg white+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 Portion fruit( Include different colored fruits. Don't stick with particular one. |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | Veg pulav rice 1 cup+ 1/2 cup Soya Chunk curry+ 1/2 cup Low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup light tea+ 2 wheat rusk. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 roti/ Chapathi+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup. |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Methi Parata 2+ 1 tbs green chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | plane Yoghurt with raw vegetables / grilled vegetables -1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ chicken curry( 150 gm chicken+ 1 cup cucumber salad. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Cup light tea+ Brown rice flakes poha 1 cup. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Wheat dosa 3 + 1/2 cup Bitter guard subji. |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Chappati 3 + 1/2 cup |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1/2 cup boilled black channa |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ 1/2 cup Dhal+ Palak subji 1/2 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit( Include different colored fruits. Don't stick with particular one. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Brocken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 4 Idli + Sambar 1/2 cup/ 1 table spoon Gren chutney/ Tomato Chutney |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | green gram sprouts 1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 3 Roti+1/2 cup salad + Fish curry ( 100 gm fish)+ 1/2 cup cabbage subji. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit( Include different colored fruits. Don't stick with particular one. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti / chappathi.+ Tomato subji 1/2 cup. |
Do's And Dont's
Do's:
- Include high calcium rich foods (beans, milk, cheese, tofu, fish, dry fruits)
Don'ts:
- Avoid consumption of caffeinated products.
- Limit the intake of phosphorus containing foods- meat, soft drinks.
- Never consume Iron rich foods along with calcium rich foods as that might lead to malabsorption.
- Foods with high levels of oxalic acid such as spinach, collard greens, sweet potatoes, rhubarb and beans prevent calcium absorption. So don't consume calcium rich foods along with these foods.
Food Items You Can Easily Consume
- Cereal: Brown rice, whole wheat, oats, jowar, bajra, ragi
- Pulses: red gram, green gram, black gram, bengal gram
- Vegetables: all gourds-bitter gourd, snake gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, ivy gourd, ladies finger, tinda,green leafy vegetables
- Fruits: citrus fruits-orange, mousambi, grape fruit, lemon; berries-strawberry, blueberry, black berry; cranberry, cherries, papaya, pineapple, guava.
- Milk and milk products: low fat milk, low fat curd.
- Meat,fish & egg: Skin out chicken, egg white, fish like salmon, sardines, trout, mackerel, tuna.
- Oil: 2 tsp (10ml)
- Sugar: 2 tsp (10gm) 9.Other beverages: green tea.
References
- Abenavoli L, Milic N, Peta V, Alfieri F, De Lorenzo A, Bellentani S. Alimentary regimen in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Mediterranean diet. World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG. 2014 Dec 7;20(45):16831.
- Fan JG, Cao HX. Role of diet and nutritional management in nonâalcoholic fatty liver disease. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology. 2013 Dec;28:81-7.
- Marchesini G, Petta S, Dalle Grave R. Diet, weight loss, and liver health in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Pathophysiology, evidence, and practice. Hepatology. 2016 Jun 1;63(6):2032-43.
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